720 DEGREES ROTARY CONTROLLER

CONTROLLER PRE-ORDERS BEING ACCEPTED      PARTS AVAILABLE

Used OEM Rotary Controller Pictured Above

GAMES:  720 Degrees

YEAR:  1986

TYPE:  Atari Color Raster, Medium Resolution

CONTROLLER:  Rotary Controller (Custom Joystick)

CONSTRUCTION:  Exact Reproduction Unit.  Upgraded components.

BACKGROUND:  Original design by Atari in 1986.  Used with their 720 Degrees arcade game in 1986.    This controller was never used in any other game so it's designated as a custom joystick controller.  No reproduction units have been created to date.  Has been out of production for over a decade.  In recent times, the demand for a new reproduction rotary controllers has reached a peak.  Since a reproduction is not currently available and the original units are failing at a constant rate as well as MAME users gobbling up any available controllers for their projects, availability has decreased and prices have skyrocketed for complete units.  Individual components for repair of this controller are highly sought after, particularly the pivot ball, roller and housing components..

Note: This is an exact reproduction controller.  All components will be 100% interchangeable with existing controllers produced by Atari.

STATUS:  PARTIALLY COMPLETE

 

PROJECT BLOG

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CONSTRUCTION NOTES:
(Last Updated 01/15/07)

Our design is an exact replica of the original unit produced by Atari for use in their 720 Degrees game in 1983.  To date, nobody has ever reproduced this controller to our knowledge.  There is a high demand for both the controller as well as the individual components.  The upper housing while common with several other Atari joystick designs, has been in short supply for quite some time.  Being one of only a few parts which commonly fail, the supply has reached an all-time low.  This coupled with the lack of reproduction pivot balls and lower housing components, those few with existing 720 rotary controllers find themselves in a position where they need parts.

This has been an interesting reproduction project thus far.  While not nearly as difficult to produce as the Star Wars yoke for example, it's still elaborate enough in design complexity to take note.  Overall, the rotary controller is a fairly straight-forward design, but the customized components of the unit were an immediate concern.  Most note worthy were the large sprocket and the custom "dual coupler" encoder board.  The remainder of the assembly was easy.

There was some concern about the sprockets used on this assembly as well as the chain.  After some diligent research, the components were sourced and the sprockets purchased.  Atari originally purchased the same sprockets and had them custom modified to fit the assembly.  We had to do the same, but this really was a non-issue seeing as it was only a minor operation to modify the part in question.

The dual coupler encoder board was a major concern from the start.  In fact, it was such a concern that the project had to be put on hold for a short time while the optical devices used on the board were sourced.  Eventually, a stash of the correct part was located and purchased.  From that point forward, the project moved along at a brisk pace without additional concerns involved.

The entire controller assembly is an exact replica of the original controller.  There were some updates made to a few components which, hopefully, will extend the life of our reproduction units as well as any existing units which are outfitted with our components.  The pivot ball and upper housing have always been prone to an untimely demise.  Therefore, both of our reproduction parts have been upgraded to a much stronger type of plastic.  To be precise, we're using acetal homopolymer instead of nylon.  In terms of strength, the acetal homopolymer outperforms nylon in nearly every category:  Tensile strength, compressive strength, hardness and impact strength. Acetal provides high strength and stiffness while offering enhanced dimensional stability and ease of machining. A semi-crystalline material, Acetal also has a low coefficient of friction and good wear properties-especially in wet environments. Because it absorbs little moisture, Acetal demonstrates excellent stability for close-tolerance machined parts. In high-moisture or submerged applications, Acetal bearings outperform nylon 4 to 1. This material is resistant to a wide range of chemicals, including many solvents.

The pivot arm is also prone to wear.  We're considering options for the upgrade of this component as well.  Stay tuned for news on this component.

This project is currently classified as "in production" at this point in time.  However, we are about to release our pre-production units for testing and review.  The following components will be available shortly for individual purchase: pivot ball (039716-01), dual optical coupler board (A043882-01), Encoder Disc (041787-02) and Centering Disc (043807-01).  Every completed reproduction part will be 100% interchangeable with existing controllers made by Atari.

 

ADDITIONAL PHOTOS

 

 

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